I recently went through an experience that I’m sure many of you can relate to—buying a gift for a girl and having to navigate the pink dilemma. I wanted to get a Channukah gift for my young granddaughter that her older brother wouldn’t want to play with. I knew she’d love a remote-controlled car, one with controls that were simple and large for her tiny hands, but to make it uniquely hers, I bought the pink one.
And all the while, I’m thinking, are we back in this place, where we box in our girls with stereotypical colors, not to mention the princesses and dolls? Having spent decades personally and professionally working to free women from limitations and constraints put on them by society (and by their parents, spouses, friends, and even themselves), I felt disheartened that our little girls (and little boys, for that matter) were still being categorized and limited, where certain colors and toys were acceptable for each gender, regardless of the child’s individual preferences.
The association of pink with girls is most likely completely society imposed. As a Smithsonian article points out, before World War I, pink was considered the boy color and blue the color for girls (“When Did Girls Start Wearing Pink?”).
Researcher Lise Eliot, who published her research in Sex Roles and in her book Pink Brain, Blue Brain, found that even parents who are careful not to encourage gender stereotypes tended to model them in their interaction with their children, particularly in play. And of course, we need only look around us to see that these girls grow up into women who continue to conform to what a woman is “supposed” to be, right down to what is considered sexy.
But here’s the catch: Rejecting gender stereotypes isn’t simply a matter of girls avoiding pink, or buying dolls for boys and trucks for girls. Doing so is to be just as constrained by stereotypes—in this case, reacting to them—as it is to follow the gender “rules.” We need to instead free ourselves and our children and grandchildren to be who we are as individuals, to be a girl free to like pink and cars, a boy who won’t be mocked for wanting the pink microscope, a woman who dresses sexy in ways that she finds sexy, a man not afraid to wear flowered boxer shorts—to be women and men who embrace their inner feminine and their inner masculine in unique ways that stem solely from who they are, not who society says they should be.
To free the world from the sexism of gender stereotypes, we must first free ourselves, to get to know who we are and what our individual preferences are, to examine our choices and tastes and determine whether they come from inside or from external influences, and to have the courage to embrace our individuality without worrying whether we conform too much or rebel too much against cultural expectations. If we don’t do this first for ourselves, no matter how careful we are not to reinforce stereotypes, we will continue to model them subtly for our children and grandchildren, our nieces and nephews. We don’t have to choose either girly girl or tom boy, either being sexy or being strong, either being feminine or being masculine. By choosing both/and over either/or, we can free ourselves and the generations to come.
In what ways do you make choices based on or reacting to gender stereotypes? If you were to make those choices free of those stereotypes, what would you choose?
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Diane says
I had a very similar situation with my son this holiday season. This is the first year that his Christmas list was almost all clothes, very specific clothes since he’s a picky guy. So to avoid having a stack of gift cards under the tree on Christmas morning, I decided we would go to the mall together so I could get an idea of what he liked. We agreed that I would let him pick out half the items he wanted, and the other half would remain a surprise. I, however, was the one surprised.
My son exited the dressing room at Abercrombie wearing a pink polo shirt, saying “I have to have this one, its so cool!” My heart sank a little, because my visions of sugar plums were quickly replaced with visions of him getting picked on and beat up after school. After a quick cold sweat, I composed myself and asked him why he wanted a pink shirt. He is 11 years old, and I told myself if he had a good answer I would get it for him. He looked at me and said, “The football players wear pink cleats, socks and gloves in October for breast cancer awareness. Since Aunt Lisa has breat cancer now and not just on October I think we should wear pink whenever we want to support her. Plus, real men wear pink mom…didn’t you know that?”
Needless to say, my (not so)little guy taught his dear old mom a lesson. And when he wore his pink polo shirt, we were both beaming with pride. If only I could have gotten that lesson for less than $68…
Karen says
What a wonderful story! The times may be changing slowly, but they are clearly changing. I hope we see more kids like your son” …and his mom! Thx for another perspective on the Pink Dilemma!